The Effects Of Substance Abuse On A Person s Life Essay

We all know people who have used or been around substances during their lifetime. We can even categorize these people as the person who is having a good time at a party, or the person who is a drunk and or drug dealer. It also doesn’t come as a shock to us when we find out these people taking the substances too far are now in rehab. But what distinguishes this fine line between the person socializing at a party to the person withdrawing in rehab? As certain substances are generally known to create an addiction leading to abusive behavior, why do certain people feel the need to dedicate their lives to these substances knowing the potential outcome? Many factors play into the prevalence of substance abuse in a person’s life. From the moment a person is born into this world, social experiences and interactions start molding that person into the individual they predominantly are classified as. With that being said, researchers have found that traumatic experiences and dysf unction endured at a young age is highly correlated with the abuse of substances later in life. Trauma may include the child enduring any type of abuse, or neglect and a breakage in bonds with others to cause negative emotions that predominantly lead to posttraumatic stress disorder. The fist point to be viewed is how trauma endured at a young age impacts a child, which then leads to PTSD and statistical data providing differences between gender and drugs along with the prevalence between childhood abuseShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse. What Is Substance Abuse . Substance Abuse1300 Words   |  6 PagesSubstance abuse What is substance abuse Substance abuse is the use of drugs, alcohol, or chemicals. The substance abuse results in physical, psychological, emotional harm to the user or others. People abuse substances such as drugs and alcohol for varied and complicated reasons, but it is clear that it comes at a significant cost. 0Substance abuse can be recognized through it s signs and behavior changes, as well as short and long term effects. There are various ways however to treat substanceRead MoreDrug Abuse And Its Effects On Youth And Teenagers1274 Words   |  6 Pages HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP ENGL1033 REPORT ASSIGNMENT DRUG ABUSE AND ITS EFFECTS ON YOUTH AND TEENAGERS NAME: ALVIN ALEX MATHEW COLLEGE ID: C0652356 INSTRUCTOR NAME: SHAWNA SHELDON SUBMITTED ON: 06/01/2015 DRUG ABUSE AND ITS EFFECTS ON YOUTH AND TEENAGERS Drug abuse has long been and still is a topical issue worldwide. There are so many reasons why individuals get addicted get to be reliant on drugs. A few individuals begin taking them out of immaculate interest, others to enhance their athleticRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Addiction On Children1506 Words   |  7 Pagesproblems, the family is affected physically, mentally, and emotionally. The disease not only changes the addict’s whole life, but it changes the lives of their family members as parents get torn apart from themselves and each other. The role of each family member begins to shape around what is in the best interest of the addict. This research paper is an overview of the effects that raising a drug addicted child has on parent’s ability to be competent parental figures. Drug addiction is a problemRead MoreReflection : Substance And Family1410 Words   |  6 PagesReflection: Substance and Family Tracy Collins Wilmington University In physical science, the term substance simply refers to a pure form of matter that contains molecules, where a combination of different molecules forms a mixture. In the context of this paper, the term substance relates to drugs and alcohol, which, when misused, bring about undesirable consequences. Drugs can be of varied categories. Addictive drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, and heroine are usually harmful to one’sRead MoreEffects Of Drug Addiction On Children1450 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of Drug Addiction Drug addiction is caused when chemicals from drugs are released into the brain and cause one to become dependant on a drug or substance, which ultimately becomes a new way of life. Drug addiction is bad because it causes negative health effects such as brain damage, emotional stress, and could possibly cause one to overdose resulting in death. In addition, drug consumption is bad for one’s social life because it is a way of fitting in and giving into peer pressure. FurthermoreRead MoreSubstance Abuse And Its Effects On The United States1050 Words   |  5 Pageswhen the active substances in drugs were found. Many of these substances were given over the counter and weren t regulated, which meant that people could easily obtain substances such as morphine, cocaine, landuam, and many others. During the early 1900s, an estimate of about 250,000 people were abusing a substance within the United States. Substance abuse is a serious problem which can affect one s physical and psych ological capabilities, their relationships, and also their daily life overall. OverusingRead MoreDrug Addiction And Drug Abuse1401 Words   |  6 PagesAn Essay on Drug Addiction and Drug Abuse Introduction: The terms drug addiction and drug abuse are often used interchangeably. However, they are in fact two separate situations. Drug abuse generally leads a person down the path toward drug addiction, but not every individual who abuses drugs becomes an addict. The definition of drug abuse continues to change because the term is subjective and infused with the political and moral values of the society or culture one lives in. An exampleRead MoreLife Skills in Substance Abuse and Mental Health Treatment903 Words   |  4 PagesLife Skills in Substance Abuse and Mental Health Treatment School of Advanced Studies, University of Phoenix Wesley Tyler Meredith Ward Substance Abuse and Mental Health Treatment Recidivism relates to a person repeating an undesirable behavior after they have either experienced negative consequences of that behavior, or have been treated or trained to extinguish that behavior (Henslin, 2008). Progress being made in families and individuals due to lack of life skills that lead to causal factorsRead More Treating Concurrent Disorders Essay1700 Words   |  7 Pages Mental health is being aware, accepting yourself, and striking a balance in all aspects of your life like social, spiritual, physical, economical, and mental (Association, 2001). Mental health can be described as our positive interactions with the context and events in our life, and having the ability to cope with life’s stressors. Mental health problems can begin at anytime during your life (CAMH, 2010). In fact anything can make it difficult for an individual’s ability to interact effectivelyRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On Children1364 Words   |  6 Pagesare 50% more likely to abuse substances (Promises Treatment Center). Bullying is the act of physical or verbal tormenting over a set amount of time, usually targeted at one person or a group of people. Bullying is an international issue that ruins the victim s emotional well-being. Those who are victims of bullying can turn to drugs or other substances as a form of coping; people who bully can be shown t o have abusive tendencies with these substances as well. Substance abuse is defined as being dependent

Mountain Men and Merchants Free Essays

Mountain Men and Merchants; How the West was Explored and Tamed Chad D. Ramsey Student #4101887 History 300 Professor Tracy Derks December 15th 2011 During the beginning and throughout the 19th century, mountain men, trappers and merchants of the fur trade made a vital impact on the development of the previously uncharted West. These men came primarily from the East coast of the United States with a desire for adventure and the calling of a better life. We will write a custom essay sample on Mountain Men and Merchants or any similar topic only for you Order Now Men like James Bridger, Jedediah Smith, Osborne Russell, Warren Ferris and numerous others left with expedition teams with what they could carry on their backs and on pack animals to explore the Western frontier. While these men appeared to be brave, and experienced some of the harshest conditions that the West had to offer, they were not alone, nor without help in the frontier. The mountain man had to forge relationships over the years with a key ally he would need to survive, the American Indian. Many members of these tribes, most notably, the Crow, Flathead, Cheyenne, and Shoshone helped these mountain men in their education and understanding of the complexities of the relatively unexplored area. These adventurers, frontiersmen, and trappers were also an industrious cross section of society, who played a vital part in the history of the United States. While American Indians helped Mountain Men to explore the rugged West and were a vital link to route exploration and survival techniques, it was the trappers’ writings, maps and fur trading that played a more important role in the development and exploration of the West. One of the most important roles that these Mountain Men played initially, was that of cartographers. The rough sketching, and understanding of the layout of the land and of cardinal direction, were key ingredients for the success of the Mountain Man. Utley described these talents in Mountain Man Warren Ferris when he observed, â€Å"By Ferris’s time, most trappers could visualize a map of the American West more accurate and comprehensive than existed anywhere on aper. Some of what they saw, and knew, leaked out through St. Louis newspapers or spread by word of mouth. Most, However, remained locked in their minds, awaiting the intermediary equipped by training and skill to lay it before the literate world. †1 During the summer of 1847, proclaimed Mountain Man Jim Bridger had already been assisting the early Mormon pioneers who had been crossing the vast stretches of the plains in search of their Zion. Bridger had conferred with Mormon leader Brigham Young about the accuracy of his on hand maps, and even spent time drawing a map of the region for him in the dirt. Stanley Vestal described this situation when he wrote, â€Å"All that Brigham had to go by were the maps prepared by Colonel John C. Fremont- and divine guidance. Old Jim had not heard of divine guidance, and said he was â€Å"ashamed of the maps of Fremont, who knew nothing about the country, only the plain travelled road, and that he (Bridger) could correct all the maps published of the western world. 2 These invaluable resources also included the ability to disseminate the information and details of the drawings and maps onto other pieces of parchment, or to communicate them verbally into written form within the pages of a journal or other medium. Within the pages of Osborne Russell’s book titled, Journal of a Trapper are some nine highly detailed maps and routes that take the reader along the many legs of his journeys from 1834-1843. His maps and drawings are an example of a man who was dedicated to the work he was undertaking, and for the detail and chronology that went into it. One such excerpt concerning these details was from Osborne’s journal from June 19, 1835 when he stated, â€Å"This country affords no timber except the quaking Asp which grows in small scrubby groves in the nooks and ravines among the hills 20th we left the waters of Gray’s Creek and crossed a low place in the mountain in an east direction fell on to a small stream running into Lewis’ fork-distance 10 mls. 21st travelled East following this stream to the mouth about 15 mls which [was] about 30 mls. Below the mouth of Salt River. †3 The techniques of hunting and survival were both crucial skills for the mountain men and the trapper. They each had unspoken rules and guidelines that they lived by on a daily basis, and were the ethos they lived by. They trusted their lives to those that they knew, and who with they had fought, and were highly skeptical of any outsiders. The mountain man rarely asked anyone for any kind of assistance, while he held his own standards and earned his daily keep. These men were richly versed in the art of setting up and breaking down a campsite, and could build survival shelters and out buildings that could easily withstand the harshest of winters. Mountain men were also skilled and versed in the field craft of hunting game, and known for not wasting any part of a kill. Weber described one of these situations when he noted, â€Å"His companions on that trip long remember how Huddart, crazed by thirst, stuck his head inside a freshly killed buffalo to drink its blood; the story continued to be told on the trail for at least another decade. 4 Some of the essentials that every frontiersman, hunter, and trapper would have on their body or near them at all times included the following: Moccasins and buckskins, a Russell Green River knife found at most trading posts or rendezvous, a trusty horse, a good, comfortable hat to keep the sun off of the face, a â€Å"possibles bag† that carried in it everything to care for and fire a rifle, and la stly, a reliable hunting rifle. Osborne describes his personal kit he carried with him, when he declared, â€Å"A trapper’s equipment in such cases is generally one animal upon which is placed one or two epishemores, (rectangles of buffalo robe which served as padding under the saddle, and as mattresses to sleep on), a riding saddle and bridle, a sack containing six beaver traps, a blanket with an extra pair of moccasins, his powder horn and bullet pouch, with a belt to which is attached a butcher knife, a wooden box containing bait for beaver, a tobacco sack with a pipe and implements for making fire, with sometimes a hatchet fastened to the pommel of the saddle. His personal dress is a flannel or cotton shirt (if he is fortunate enough to obtain one, if not antelope skin answers the purpose of over and undershirt), a pair of leather breeches with blanket or smoked buffalo skin leggings, a coat made of blanket or buffalo robe, a hat or cap of wool, buffalo or otter skin, his hose (socks) are pieces of blanket wrapped around his feet, which are covered with a pair of moccasins made of dressed deer, elk, or buffalo skins, with his long hair falling loosely over his shoulders, completes his uniform. He then mounts and places his rifle before him on his saddle. †5 In addition to the American Indian helping the mountain men and trappers with survival and hunting knowledge, mountain men also did the same for the Indian in return. Trappers and hunters were the first to introduce to the Indians the use of forged metals for hunting and survival. Large and small game traps were a valuable asset that could be used in multiple areas, and hunting rifles and knives were routinely traded and purchased by the American Indian to enhance and improve their way of life. Notes . Robert Utley, A Life Wild and Perilous: Mountain Men and the Paths to the Pacific (New York: Henry Holt and Co. , 1998), 155. 2. Stanley Vestal, Jim Bridger Mountain Man a Biography (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1970), 160. 3. Osborne Russell, Journal of a Trapper: In the Rocky Mountains Between 1834 1843, ed. Aubrey L. Haines (Santa Barbara: The Narrative Press, 2001), 14. 4. Weber, David J. The Taos Tra ppers (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1971), 73. 5. Russell, Osborne. Voices from the Wilderness: the Frontiersman’s Own Story, ed. Thomas Froncek (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1974), 321. Bibliography Morgan, Dale. Jedediah Smith and the Opening of the West (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1953). Russell, Osborne. Journal of a Trapper: In the Rocky Mountains Between 1834 1843, ed. Aubrey L. Haines (Santa Barbara: The Narrative Press, 2001). Russell, Osborne. Journal of a Trapper: or, Nine years in the Rocky Mountains, 1834-1843: being a general description of the country, climate, rivers, lakes, mountains, etc. , and a view of the life by a hunter in those regions by Osborne Russell, ed. L. A. York (Boise: Syms-York, 1914). Russell, Osborne. Voices from the Wilderness: the Frontiersman’s Own Story, ed. Thomas Froncek (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1974). Utley, Robert. A Life Wild and Perilous: Mountain Men and the Paths to the Pacific (New York: Henry Holt and Co. , 1998). Vestal, Stanley. Jim Bridger Mountain Man a Biography (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1970). Weber, David J. The Taos Trappers (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1971). http://www. mountainsofstone. com/rendezvous. htm http://westernexplorers. us/FurTrade. html http://www. uintahbasintah. org/usmountainmen. htm How to cite Mountain Men and Merchants, Papers

Data Science Workshop for the Information -myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theData Science Workshop for Evaluation of the Information. Answer: On October 4th 2017, the timesnownews uploaded a piece of information on their digital portal discussing about garlic and honeys effectiveness in reducing fat from the human body (Times Now Digital 2017). This news article claimed that researchers has claimed this fat cutting property of garlic cloves in combination with honey and discussed the anti-oxidant property of garlic can enhance the fat burning property of honey (Times Now Digital 2017). To critically evaluate the argument, two research articles have been included in the process Seo et al. (2012) conducted a research to identify the effect of aged garlic extract (AGE), with or without exercise on body fat, lipid concentration and oxidative stress due to high fat diet. They conducted the research on 45 rats (divided in 2 groups) and fed them with high fat diet with exercise and without exercise. The researchers found that exercise+AGE was able to decrease the accumulation of visceral fat than the controlled group. Further, Erejuwa, Sulaiman and Wahab (2012) conducted a review to understand the effect of honey in fat loss. While determining the ability of honey, they found that increased amount of honey consumption, decreases the serum concentration of glucose, which ultimately reduces the absorption of sugars in body tissues, leading to decrease the weight gradually. Finally from this discussion of both the papers, it was determined that researchers also found the fat burning ability of garlic and honey individually, however: the combining effect of garlic clove and honey to accelerate weight loss is still a topic of research and hence, the media report should be rejected on the basis of lack of proper evidence. References Erejuwa, O.O., Sulaiman, S.A. and Wahab, M.S.A., 2012. Fructose might contribute to the hypoglycemic effect of honey.Molecules,17(2), pp.1900-1915. Seo, D.Y., Lee, S., Figueroa, A., Kwak, Y.S., Kim, N., Rhee, B.D., Ko, K.S., Bang, H.S., Baek, Y.H. and Han, J., 2012. Aged garlic extract enhances exercise-mediated improvement of metabolic parameters in high fat diet-induced obese rats.Nutrition research and practice,6(6), pp.513-519. Times Now Digital 2017.Eating raw garlic cloves with honey can help you lose weight. [online] TimesNow. Available at: https://www.timesnownews.com/health/article/eating-raw-garlic-cloves-with-honey-can-help-you-lose-weight/100701 [Accessed 6 Mar. 2018].

Walt Disney History Essay Example For Students

Walt Disney History Essay When people think of animated cartoons, one name immediately comes to mindWalt Disney. He is the most popular and known animator in the world. He wasnt successful at the beginning of his career but he was a taskmaker andentrepreneur. Walts hard work and entrepreneurship made the worlds bestpopular cartoon character Mickey Mouse. As an animator and an ownerof Disney Corporation, he made a lot of influences in past and present days. Hereby the importance of his life and influences will be discussed, in a ageorder. First of all, Walter Elias Disney was born in Chicago, Illinois, onDecember 5th, 1901, the fourth kid of five children of Elias and Flora Disney. We will write a custom essay on Walt Disney History specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The family often moved from place to place because of Walts father Elias. Hetried his hand successively as a farmer, a businessman, an orange grower, acarpenter and But he expected all members of his family, no matter howyoung, to spend most of their waking hours working for him without anycompensation. During Walts childhood and adolescence, Elias operated a farm inMarceline, Missouri. It was there that Walt spent his early years and developedhis interest in drawing. In 1910 the family moved again, this time to KansasCity. There he enrolled in art classes at the Kansas City Art Institute. In 1917the family moved again, this time back to Chicago. In Chicago, Walt joined RedCross unit and spent nine months as a ambulance driver in France at the end ofWorld War I. After Walt Disney returned from France in 1919, he decided to makeart his career. He soon joined the staff of the Kansas City Film AdvertisingCompany, which was producing a simple type of animation. He and a colleague,Ubbe I werks, learned enough about animation to try doing some of their own. Theyformed a company called Laugh-O-Gram Films. The company made fun of localproblem and scandals in cartoon form. They sold well enough to give Walt andIwerks the courage to go into business for themselves. But the Laugh-O-Gramsdidnt hold Walts interest very long. He had a new idea to try, which wasillustrating updated fairy tales in series of cartoons. The cartoons he andIwerks produced were not bad, but Walt never got paid for hid films. Walt thenstarted on a new fresh project, a series of funny story featuring a girl actressand animated characters. He called it Alices Wonderland. Money wasso scarce that he couldnt even pay for the rent. With such meager fund all hecould produce was a pilot film for the Alice series. He thought Kansas City wasnot the place that earns much money, so he decided to move to California. In1923, Walt Disney moved to California, and began Walt Disney Production with hisbrother Roy Dis ney and a colleague, Ubbe Iwerks. After five year of makingsilent cartoons, he produced SteamBoat Willie, the first cartoon to usesynchronized sound1. In 1928 Walt Disney created a cartoon MickeyMouse by using his own voice. Disneys success in Mickey Mouseled to the film series called Silly Symphonies, which was introducedin 1929 and first used color in 1932. Soon full color Disney cartoons wasproduced, such as Three Little Pigs and The Tortoise and theHare. These two films even won academy awards. 1930s brought fame andsuccesses to Walt Disney as a creator of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Pluto,Minnie Mouse, and Goofy. These characters not only appeared in cartoons but alsoon merchandise items licensed by Disney Production. In 1937 the Walt DisneyProduction Studio produced the worlds first animated feature film SnowWhite and Seven Dwarfs. Then came Pinocchio and Fantasia in1940, Dumbo in 1941, and Bambie in 1942. Song ofthe South in 1946, used cartoon characters with live actors. All of thesefilms were successful. During World War II the Walt Disney Production Studiodesigned military insignias and made training films for the United States armedforces. After the war Walt Disney continued to make animated films, such asAlice in Wonderland in 1951, Peter Pan in 1953, andThe Jungle Book in 1967. He also turned to live-action films such asTreasure Island in 1950 and 20,000 Leagues Under the Seain 1954. Moving into totally new area, Walt Disney opened Disneyland in Anaheim,California, in 1955. He had wanted to design an amusement park where familiescould have fun together. Disneyland had exciting rides and attractions but wasalso spotlessly clean and run by smiling, friendly employees. The parkeventually came to be one of the most popular tourist attractions in the UnitedStates and may be in the world, too. During the next ten years, Disney added newattractions to Disneyland while continuing to make the films the whole familycould enjoy. Marry Poppins, in 1964, is con sidered by many to be thepinnacle of his filmmaking career. Disney won a record 32 Academy Awards for histechnical innovations ideas in film. Walt Disney also pioneered the productionof feature films for television. Some of these appeared on his weekly seriesThe Mickey Mouse Club (1955-59) and on Walt DisneysWonderful World of Color, which aired, under several titles for 29seasons. Shows prepared for New York Worlds Fair in 1964 enabled Disney to showoff his Audio-Animatronics figures in such attractions as Its a SmallWorld and Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln. The life likefigure of Abraham Lincoln, which recited passages from his speeches, neverceased to amaze fairgoers. Walt Disney never rested. Even as he died, onDecember 15th, 1966, he was planning for a whole new Walt Disney World vacationkingdome in Florida, and EPCOT. It is an experimental prototype community oftomorrow. It is a fun area consists of a showcase, a recreation of foreigncities, spread like fan around lagoon. On the other side of water, the world offuture is dominated by a 180-foot geodesic sphere, and Spaceship Earth. Thesphere is is surrounded by a number of pavilions housing entertaining displaysof future possibilities in the fields of energy, transportation, agriculture,mariculture2, and technology. Spaceship Earth is devoted to information andcommunications from dinosaur time to the 21st century. In conclusion, WalterElias Disney was a great taskmaster full of innovative ideas. In his lifetime hemade so many movies and cartoons that play important role in childrens life. .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec , .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .postImageUrl , .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec , .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:hover , .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:visited , .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:active { border:0!important; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:active , .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua447c709df20a5d1a3a1f82fca6792ec:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Marx and smith EssayAlso he played important role in the development of animation and film. Even nowmost people remembers him, because animation computer designers of Walt DisneyProduction are keeps remaking Walt old films and cartoons. Even-though he died,he still plays important role in our society, today.

The Era essays

The Era essays The Civil Rights Movement was everything emotional that fueled the physical. As with every movement there are leaders and with leaders come followers who share the same belief. Martin Luther King Jr. was the most prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement. King was also a very active clergyman who landed the cover of Time magazine as Man of the Year in 1964. King was a powerful speaker, he had a tireless ambition in the fight for black freedom and won worldwide fame for his efforts. All his efforts awarded him the Nobel Peace Prize. Peace was not always what some fighting for black rights believed in, leader Malcolm X was full of hatred towards the white man. The tragic childhood he lived and the murder of his father by whites strengthened his belief that the white man was the devil. Malcolm X was a believer of Islam and started a nation-wide movement and an increase in the idea that the white man is the devil . His speeches were based solely upon the theory that all whites were evil, in 1963 Malcolm branched his belief out to 30,000 people. At the peak of his power Malcolm was the most influential voice of black Americans. Black Americans had different ideas about how freedom should come about but they all had the same objective, to be equal. President Kennedy supported the movement for desegregation of schools and public facilities. Attorney General Robert Kennedy took more than 50 cases in four states to insure black Americans the right to vote. President Johnson was committed to equal rights for all and he signed the two most outstanding legislation of the movementthe Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Television has the power to make Americans laugh, love, and hate, in the 1950s though the 1960s this was evident. From 1950 to 1965 the number of households with television climbed from 3.9 million to 52.7 million. Popular shows like...

Bruno Mars And The Objectification Of Women

Although singer-songwriter Bruno Mars perpetuates many stereotypes about women and money in his music videos, he also challenges traditional views with pro-social messages. Both Mars’s perpetuation of sexual and financial stereotypes and his way of breaking with tradition can be seen particularly clearly in the song 24k Magic.Background Keys writes, that â€Å"In traditional African societies, the bard is a storyteller-singer and above all a historian who chronicles the nation’s history and transmits cultural traditions and mores through performance.† Mars, as a singer-songwriter, fulfills this kind of role today, transmitting cultural messages and mores through his performances to both black and white communities. While some of the messages he conveys may have negative effects on society, others may be beneficial – especially to the black community. Main Song: 24k Magic In the music video for the sing, Mars dances through glitzy areas – most of them casinos with a posse of men. From time to time, women join them. All of these women are skinny and scantily clad. Their hair is straightened. These styles are in keeping with electropop tradition. In the electropop scene, according to Jiminez, â€Å"There was a preference for tight clothing, hair products and even makeup. Photographs reveal Prince’s influence on the style of the time as an effeminate masculinity comes to the forefront.† In Mars’s videos, tight clothing and effeminate masculinity are featured heavily. The tightly clad women are not a part of Mars’s main posse, but instead, dance behind an effeminately masculine Mars and his boys much of the time. Mars and his boys are heavily clad, in pants, jackets, hats, and jewelry. The women are in bathing suits. While Mars and his posse do dance, the women dance more sensually, with barely anything covering their b ottoms as they shake them. They sway their hips provocatively. The video is set in a hotel dripping with gold. The boys drive fancy cars, play the slot machines and drive through the ritzy area without a care. They stack chips on the roulette table as the girls look on admiringly. They drive past lit up casinos. They dance through the halls in luxurious robes. They jet-ski through fountains. Mars sits back in a patio chair outside as women shake their bottoms beside his face. He doesn’t even look at them. Everyone smiles and dances. The way in which Mars objectifies women in his songs supports traditional, negative stereotypes of women in art. Klein writers that â€Å"Visual images throughout art history have revealed the status of women by their appearances and bodily attributes.† She further notes that traditional images of ideal women showed them as available and passive – displayed to appeal to male voyeurs. Women were shown as objects for men’s viewing pleasure. Women’s sexuality in comics and advertisements is often dependent on their ability to attract men.† The same is true of women in music. According to Flynn, â€Å"Women are the most frequent targets of objectification within music lyrics.† Indeed, in one recent study, of billboard hits â€Å"the authors found common themes regarding the objectification of women (women were viewed as objects for men to comment on, look at, even touch, hit, and eat) and sex as a top priority for men (wanting, needing, and experiencing sex).† This is exactly how Mars treats the women in his videos. They are there to show how cool and attractive Mars and his posse are. They are available and largely passive. Their bodies, rather than their minds or desires are what Mars’s video displays. We see more evidence that Mars views women as objects in the lyrics to 24k Magic. In them, he glorifies â€Å"players†, men who play around with a lot of women, and treats them much in the same way he treats other objects like rings and links. For instance, he sings, â€Å"Players, put yo pinky rings up to the moon.† Mars, in this song, is completely obsessed with money and material things and girls are among these materials. â€Å"Twenty-four karat magic in the air,† he sings, glorifying the pursuit of wealth. â€Å"I bet they know soon as we walk in (showin up) Wearing Cuban links designer minks Inglewoods finest shoes.† Here, he tells his listeners that possessing things like Cuban links and designer minks will grant them status. Possessing these things will make people know who they are. Not only that, but possessing money and wealth will help them obtain women. â€Å"Oh shit, Im a dangerous man with some money in my pocket,† he boasts,  "So many pretty girls around me and they waking up the rocket.† Mars further emphasizes that it is his ability to win women and to spend money that win him recognition as he sings, â€Å"Everywhere I go they be like oh, so player!† and â€Å"Spend your money like money ain’t shit.† He objectifies women once more in the end, singing, â€Å"I gotta show em how a pimp can get it in.† Here, he glorifies men who sell women and, once again, portrays women as mere sexual objects. 24k Magic is not the only song in which Mars treats women like objects. In songs like Uptown Funk he sings about living it up in the city and praises girls like Michelle Pfeiffer for being â€Å"straight masterpieces.† And in â€Å"That’s what I like,† he sings almost exclusively about money and sex with lyrics like, â€Å"Go pop it for a pimp, pop-pop it for me† and â€Å"â€Å"Sex by the fire at night Silk sheets and diamonds all white.† While it is clearly true that Mars objectifies women, what is less clear is whether this objectification is harmful to them. Some argue that it is. Nussbaum, for instance notes that â€Å"Feminist thought, moreover, has typically represented mens sexual objectification of women as not a trivial but a central problem in womens lives, and the opposition to it as at the very heart of feminist politics.† On the other hand, some argue that objectification can be a good thing. Cass Sunstein writes, â€Å"Peoples imaginations are unruly It may be possible to argue, as some people do, that objectification and a form of use are substantial parts of sexual life, or wonderful parts of sexual life, or ineradicable parts of sexual life.† Furthermore, by rejecting the norms of a society which suggests the objectification is bad, Mars may be championing an idea of sexual freedom that society represses. Green writes â€Å"There’s an agent of subversive reversal of negative stereotypes and portrayals of African-Americans embedded within the prosocial text of some rap lyrics.† In spite of the fact that videos those made by like Mars and his counterparts objectify women and black women in particular, â€Å"Black females generally reported more satisfaction with the shapes of their bodies [than white women] and less susceptibility to the negative effects of media.† Perhaps, then, there is something gratifying about Mars’s prosocial messages and his rejection of white mores. Gracyk suggests that we analyze art to help us understand human behavior. Perhaps Mars’s songs give us some insight into why black women have higher esteem than their white counterparts. And perhaps his rejection of society’s rules leads to greater positivity.

The 2008 US Election Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

The 2008 US Election - Assignment Example The United States of America usually carry out elections after every 5 years. However, during the process, there are a series of campaign strategies that must be undertaken to convincingly elect the ideal candidate with leadership capabilities. There are two main political factions within the US, mainly the Republicans and Democrats (Newport, P. 250). Before each faction selects their flag bearer there are preliminary elections where each faction select their party flag bearer whom would battle it out with the other candidates from the contesting parties (Census Bureau, 2009, P. 201). In the 2008 elections, the Democrats had a number of aspirants who included Barrack Hussein Obama, Joe Bidden, and Hillary Clinton, the wife of the former US president Bill Clinton among others. On the other hand, the Republicans who were siding with the former president George Bush junior also carried out their preliminary nominations prior to the 2008 elections and selected Senator McCain as their fla g bearer among Senator Palin just to mention (McKinney, 2010, P. 248). After the preliminaries, both the presidential candidates had to choose their running mates who were to the vice president’s should their faction win election respectively (Piano, 2009, P. 107). The Democrats chose Joe Bidden as the running mate of their presidential candidate, Obama while the Republicans chose Palin as their presidential running mate under the leadership of Senator McCain. Below is the picture of the preferred presidential running mates of Obama- Democrats- Joe Bidden and Sarah Palin of Republican’s, the Senator McCain's running mate (Census Bureau, 2009, P. 206). Fig. 1, Accessed from http://dalje.com/en-world/top-10-moments-of-us-pre-election-campaign/200091on Nov 13th, 2011. Election On the election date, both the Democrats and Republicans prepared to their best with an aim of winning then the election. However, as poll results tickled the tallying centers it was evident that th e Democrats were to carry the day with an overwhelming win over their counterparts’ republicans (Campbell, 2008, P. 39). When McCain, the Republican presidential candidate realized that all was not in accordance with his expectations as the presidential aspirant he decided to concede elections prior to the announcement of the overall presidential votes creating a conducive atmosphere for the celebration to the Democrats with their flag bearer President Barrack Hussein Obama a shoulder high (Newport, P. 252). During the celebration, Obama victory was celebrated by both the electorates and family members from both the US and Kenya where it is believed that Obama Senior who was a husband to Sarah Obama from Kogello village in Siaya district, Kenya where present. However, Kenyans too celebrated as they watched the incidents through telecast media. It was another history in the global politics being that a black American carried the day unlike the times of Martin Luther Kings†™ both senior and Junior which was full of opposition and assassination. â€Å"I have a dream† by Martin Luther King junior in 1968 (McKinney, 2010, P. 251). Obama Health Scheme During the Obama campaign, the key issues which convinced the electorates were a proposal of a broad health scheme that would take care of all ages from children to the old (Panagopoulos, 2008, P. 09).